How do manually-turned ink rollers work?

Hi! I’ve only printed with presses that have power ink distribution, or hand inked with a brayer.

For presses that instead use handwheel ink distribution, how often do you need to turn the roller-inking handwheel? (After every print? Every x prints? Something else?)

Thank you!

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I’m not sure what kind of press you are talking about - most “hand wheel” presses are cylinder presses for printing art from an engraving or lithography. Platen job presses have a big flywheel that keeps the mechanism going, with either a foot treadle or a motor to drive it, and they usually have automatic inking with rollers that get ink from a disc that just needs added ink every 25 or 50 impressions. An engraving press with a big hand wheel must be re-inked for each impression.

You should be able to find some videos of a vandercook 3 on YouTube

I’m interested in cylinder presses like the Vandercook 3, with non-motorized ink distribution (rubber rollers manually turned with a crank/handle) for letterpress printing. Thank you!